Toyota Tacoma Differential Oil Type: What You Need to Know

If you own a Toyota Tacoma, you may be wondering what type of differential oil you should use. The differential is an important component of your vehicle’s drivetrain, and it requires regular maintenance to ensure it operates smoothly and efficiently. In this article, we’ll explore the different types of differential oil available for the Toyota Tacoma and help you choose the right one for your vehicle.

A mechanic pours differential oil into a Toyota Tacoma's differential, using the recommended oil type for the vehicle

The Toyota Tacoma is a popular midsize pickup truck that’s known for its durability and off-road capabilities. It’s equipped with a rear differential that transfers power from the engine to the rear wheels, and some models also have a front differential and transfer case. These components require regular oil changes to prevent wear and tear, and using the right type of oil is crucial for their longevity.

When it comes to differential oil for the Toyota Tacoma, there are several options available. The owner’s manual recommends using Toyota Genuine Differential Gear Oil or an equivalent oil of matching quality. However, there are also aftermarket options available that may offer better performance or value. In the next section, we’ll explore some of the different types of differential oil available and help you choose the right one for your needs.

Understanding Differential Oil

When it comes to maintaining and servicing your Toyota Tacoma, one of the most important things to keep in mind is the type of differential oil that you use. Differential oil is a type of lubricant that is specifically designed for the differential in your Tacoma’s drivetrain. It plays a crucial role in ensuring that your vehicle runs smoothly and efficiently.

Purpose of Differential Oil

The purpose of differential oil is to lubricate the gears and bearings in the differential. The differential is responsible for transferring power from the engine to the wheels, and it does this by using a series of gears. These gears are constantly moving and rubbing against each other, which generates a lot of heat and friction. Differential oil helps to reduce this friction and prevent the gears from wearing down too quickly.

Types of Differential Oil

There are two main types of differential oil: synthetic gear oil and dino oil. Synthetic gear oil is made from synthetic base oils and is designed to provide better performance and protection than dino oil. It has a higher viscosity index, which means that it is better able to maintain its viscosity at both high and low temperatures. Synthetic gear oil is also less likely to break down over time, which means that it lasts longer than dino oil.

Dino oil, on the other hand, is made from mineral base oils and is less expensive than synthetic gear oil. It is still a good option for most drivers, but it does not provide the same level of performance and protection as synthetic gear oil. Dino oil has a lower viscosity index, which means that it is more likely to break down at high temperatures.

When choosing a differential oil for your Tacoma, it is important to consider the viscosity and API rating. The most common viscosity rating for differential oil is 75W-90, which means that it is suitable for use in a wide range of temperatures. The API rating is also important, and you should look for oil with an API GL-5 rating, which is specifically designed for use in differentials.

In conclusion, choosing the right differential oil for your Toyota Tacoma is essential for maintaining the performance and longevity of your vehicle. Synthetic gear oil is a great option for those who want the best possible performance and protection, but dino oil is still a good choice for most drivers. Just be sure to choose oil with the right viscosity and API rating for your vehicle.

Toyota Tacoma Specifics

Model Variations

The Toyota Tacoma comes in different variations, including the PreRunner, manual transmission, automatic transmission, and different VIN numbers. These variations have different specifications that must be considered when selecting the right differential oil.

Tacoma Differential Specifications

The Tacoma has differentials on both the front and rear axles. The rear differential is the most important to consider when selecting the right oil. The rear differential is responsible for transferring power from the transmission to the rear wheels. Therefore, it is essential to ensure that the right oil is used to keep the differential running smoothly.

The type of differential oil used in the Tacoma depends on the model variation. For example, the PreRunner requires a specific type of differential oil that is different from the regular Tacoma. It is important to consult your owner’s manual to determine the right type of oil to use for your specific model variation.

Using the wrong type of differential oil can lead to several problems, including poor performance, increased wear and tear, and even damage to the differential. Therefore, it is crucial to ensure that you are using the right type of oil.

In conclusion, when selecting the right differential oil for your Toyota Tacoma, it is essential to consider the model variation and follow the manufacturer’s recommendations. By doing so, you can ensure that your differential runs smoothly and lasts for a long time.

Choosing the Right Oil

When it comes to choosing the right oil for your Toyota Tacoma differential, there are a few things to consider. First, you need to decide whether you want to use synthetic or conventional oil. Then, you need to choose a brand that meets your needs and budget.

Synthetic vs Conventional Oil

Synthetic oil is made from chemical compounds that are designed to provide better performance and protection than conventional oil. Synthetic oil is more expensive than conventional oil, but it lasts longer and provides better protection against wear and tear. If you’re looking for the best possible performance and protection for your Tacoma differential, synthetic oil is the way to go.

Conventional oil is made from crude oil and is less expensive than synthetic oil. While it provides decent protection for your differential, it doesn’t last as long as synthetic oil and doesn’t provide as much protection against wear and tear. If you’re on a tight budget, conventional oil is a good option.

Recommended Brands

There are many brands of differential oil to choose from, but some are better than others. Here are a few recommended brands to consider:

  • Mobil 1: Mobil 1 is a popular brand of synthetic oil that is known for its high-quality performance and protection. It is a bit more expensive than some other brands, but it is worth it if you want the best possible protection for your Tacoma differential.

  • Royal Purple: Royal Purple is another high-quality synthetic oil that provides excellent performance and protection. It is a bit more expensive than Mobil 1, but it is worth it if you want the best possible protection for your differential.

  • Valvoline: Valvoline is a well-known brand of conventional oil that provides decent protection for your differential. It is less expensive than synthetic oil, but it doesn’t provide as much protection against wear and tear.

  • Amsoil: Amsoil is a brand of synthetic oil that is known for its high-quality performance and protection. It is a bit more expensive than some other brands, but it is worth it if you want the best possible protection for your Tacoma differential.

  • Genuine Toyota: Genuine Toyota oil is a good option if you want to stick with the manufacturer’s recommendations. It provides decent protection for your differential, but it may not provide as much protection as some other brands.

  • AMS Oil Severe Gear: AMS Oil Severe Gear is a high-quality synthetic oil that is designed to provide excellent performance and protection in extreme conditions. It is a bit more expensive than some other brands, but it is worth it if you plan on pushing your Tacoma to the limit.

In conclusion, choosing the right oil for your Toyota Tacoma differential is important for ensuring that it performs at its best and lasts as long as possible. Whether you choose synthetic or conventional oil, make sure to choose a high-quality brand that meets your needs and budget.

Changing Differential Oil

A mechanic pours new differential oil into a Toyota Tacoma, using the recommended oil type

If you want to keep your Toyota Tacoma in top condition, you need to change the differential oil regularly. In this section, we’ll go over when to replace differential oil and provide a step-by-step replacement guide.

When to Replace Differential Oil

Toyota recommends that you replace your differential oil every 30,000 to 50,000 miles, depending on your driving conditions. If you frequently tow heavy loads or drive in dusty or dirty conditions, you should replace your differential oil more frequently.

Step-by-Step Replacement Guide

Here’s how to replace the differential oil in your Toyota Tacoma:

  1. Gather your tools and supplies. You’ll need a drain pan, a torque wrench, a gasket, a new drain plug, and a new fill plug. You’ll also need the correct type of differential fluid for your vehicle.

  2. Raise the rear of your vehicle and support it with jack stands.

  3. Locate the differential drain plug and remove it with a socket wrench. Allow the old fluid to drain into the drain pan.

  4. Once the fluid has drained, clean the drain plug and install the new gasket. Torque the drain plug to the manufacturer’s specifications.

  5. Locate the fill plug and remove it with a socket wrench. Fill the differential with the correct type and amount of fluid. Check the fluid level with your finger and add more fluid if necessary.

  6. Once the differential is full, clean the fill plug and install it with a new gasket. Torque the fill plug to the manufacturer’s specifications.

  7. Lower your vehicle and tighten the lug nuts to the correct torque specs.

By following these steps, you can ensure that your Toyota Tacoma’s rear differential fluid is replaced correctly and at the right intervals.

Maintenance and Troubleshooting

A mechanic pours differential oil into a Toyota Tacoma, checking for leaks and ensuring proper viscosity

Regular Maintenance Schedule

Maintaining your Toyota Tacoma’s differential is essential to ensure its longevity and prevent costly repairs. It is recommended to follow the manufacturer’s maintenance schedule to keep your vehicle in good condition. Regular maintenance includes checking the differential fluid level, changing the differential gear oil, and inspecting for leaks.

The differential gear oil should be changed every 30,000 miles or 36 months, whichever comes first. You can consult your owner’s manual for the recommended differential gear oil type and quantity. It is important to use the correct type of oil to ensure proper lubrication and avoid damage to the differential.

Common Differential Problems

Despite regular maintenance, problems can still occur with your Toyota Tacoma’s differential. Some common problems include breakdowns, leaks, and unusual noises. If you notice any of these symptoms, it’s important to have your vehicle inspected by a qualified mechanic as soon as possible.

Breakdowns can occur due to a lack of maintenance or excessive wear and tear. Leaks can be caused by damaged seals or gaskets, which can result in low fluid levels and poor lubrication. Unusual noises, such as whining or grinding, can indicate worn or damaged gears.

If you experience any of these problems, it’s important to address them promptly to prevent further damage and costly repairs. Keep in mind that some differential problems may be covered under your vehicle’s warranty, so be sure to check with your dealer or manufacturer.

Additional Vehicle Care

A mechanic pours differential oil into a Toyota Tacoma, following manufacturer's recommendations for vehicle care

Taking care of your Toyota Tacoma involves more than just changing the differential oil. Regular maintenance of other fluids and components is also important to keep your truck running smoothly. Here are some important things to keep in mind:

Other Fluids and Components

In addition to the differential oil, there are other fluids that need to be checked and replaced regularly. These include engine oil, transfer case oil, coolant, brake fluid, power steering fluid, and clutch fluid. Check your owner’s manual for the recommended intervals for changing these fluids.

It is important to use the correct type of fluid for your vehicle. For example, Toyota recommends using ILSAC GF-5 motor oil for your engine. Using the wrong type of fluid can cause damage to your vehicle and void your warranty.

Tools and Accessories

Having the right tools and accessories can make maintaining your vehicle much easier. Some essential tools include a jack, socket set, and fluid transfer pump. You may also want to invest in accessories such as a drip pan and a funnel to make changing fluids easier.

Fuel

Using the correct type of fuel is also important for your vehicle’s performance. Toyota recommends using unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 87 or higher. Using lower octane fuel can cause knocking and damage to your engine.

Gearbox

In addition to the differential, your Tacoma also has a gearbox that needs to be maintained. Check your owner’s manual for the recommended intervals for changing the gearbox oil. Using the correct type of oil is important for the longevity of your gearbox.

By following these guidelines, you can help ensure that your Toyota Tacoma runs smoothly and lasts for years to come.

Frequently Asked Questions

A Toyota Tacoma differential oil type label on a clean, well-lit workbench with tools and a vehicle manual in the background

What type of differential oil is recommended for a 2007 Toyota Tacoma?

For a 2007 Toyota Tacoma, Toyota recommends using 75W-90 gear oil that meets API GL-5 specifications. It is important to use the recommended oil to ensure proper performance and protection of the differential.

How much fluid does the rear differential of a Toyota Tacoma require?

The amount of fluid required for the rear differential of a Toyota Tacoma varies depending on the year and model of the vehicle. For example, a 2007 Toyota Tacoma rear differential requires approximately 2.6 quarts of gear oil. It is important to consult your owner’s manual or contact a Toyota dealership for specific recommendations based on your Tacoma’s year and drivetrain.

Is there a specific differential fluid brand suggested for use in Toyota vehicles?

Toyota recommends using Toyota Genuine Differential Gear Oil or an equivalent oil of matching quality to satisfy the above specification. However, other reputable brands such as Mobil 1 and Red Line Synthetic Gear Oil also meet the required specifications.

What are the specifications for differential oil in a 2018 Toyota Tacoma?

For a 2018 Toyota Tacoma, Toyota recommends using 75W-85 or 75W-90 gear oil that meets API GL-5 specifications. It is important to use the recommended oil to ensure proper performance and protection of the differential.

Can you tell me the proper differential oil to use for a 2014 Tacoma?

For a 2014 Toyota Tacoma, Toyota recommends using 75W-90 gear oil that meets API GL-5 specifications. It is important to use the recommended oil to ensure proper performance and protection of the differential.

What’s the differential fluid capacity for a 2016 Toyota Tacoma?

The differential fluid capacity for a 2016 Toyota Tacoma varies depending on the model and drivetrain. For example, a 2016 Tacoma with a 2.7-liter engine and 4×4 drivetrain requires approximately 2.7 quarts of gear oil for the rear differential. It is important to consult your owner’s manual or contact a Toyota dealership for specific recommendations based on your Tacoma’s year and drivetrain.

Eusuf

I am Engr. Z Eusuf Lubricant Specialist, Mechanical Engineer & has been working with engine lubricants for a long time and knows what makes them work best. I can help you find the right oil for your needs, and I have tips on how to keep your engine running at its best.

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